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多电机交流控制系统的软件设计
1 多电机交流控制系统的软件流程 基于现场总线的多电机交流控制系统的软件设计包括以下几点, 1) PLC IM308接口模块的初始化:在现场总线启动前,必须先配置Profibus总线,并分配各个总线站的参数(总线上的传输速率、总线的标准(一般为DP-Standard)、设定故障模式(包括诊断设置和诊断地址等)。
2) 读取1#变频器的状态字和实际值:通过连接在变频器端的ET200从站的I/O端子,通过对远程I/O的操作,读取变频器的状态字(数字量)和实际值(模拟量)。 3) 判断变频器是否处于故障,如故障则报警存档,否则根据系统的要求输出模拟量值到连接1#变频器端ET200从站的I/O端子,包括控制字和设定值。 4) 重复2、3步骤,依次对2#、3#、4#……N#变频器进行读写操作。 4.2 多电机交流控制系统的逻辑控制原理 逻辑控制是指变频器与其它外部控制信号间实现对特定设备的开启和运行进行逻辑互锁。比如在纸厂对供料泵进行变频控制时,改供料泵开启的必要条件有:(1)阀门打开到位;(2)料罐液位正常;(3)供料泵密封水正常。如果此3条件缺少任何一个,将不能开启该设备。而该供料泵持续运行的条件,除以上3个条件,尚需增加管路流量、压力正常这一条件,否则将自动停止供料泵的运行。 逻辑控制的目的是为了保护人身安全、保证设备正常和稳定生产质量,因此在多电机交流控制中对其进行逻辑互锁的保护是*的一步。 4.3 变频器的闭环控制原理 通常情况下,变频器以开环方式运行,但对于较高的生产要求时,尤其在多电机交流传动控制中,变频器必须在闭环控制下才能达成生产所需的目标。比如胶片机、冷轧机、造纸机等连续性生产线,闭环控制尤其重要。 在图二中,变频器是以闭环控制进行工作。其中电流内环转矩控制直接由变频器内部完成,未在本图中注明。图中描述的是速度控制闭环,从模拟输入信号(按照各变频器的说明书来决定是电流或电压信号,并且需设置好相应的DIP开关和参数),通过zui高和zui低频率的限定,即与从速度传感器反馈回来经过滤的信号相比后,进入PID控制(PID的参数可在变频器参数中整定),再通过斜率发生器(包括RAMP ON TIME / RAMP DOWN TIME)后,直接进入电流环控制电机的输出。如此就构成了变频器的闭环控制。
西门子启动器型号代表
3RK1100-1CE00-0AA2
3RK1100-1CG00-0AA2
3RK1100-1CQ00-0AA3
3RK1100-1CQ01-0AA3
3RK1100-1CQ20-0AA3
3RK1105-1AE04-0CA0
3RK1105-1AE04-2CA0
3RK1105-1AG04-0CA0
3RK1105-1AG04-2CA0
3RK1105-1BE04-0CA0
3RK1105-1BE04-2CA0
3RK1105-1BG04-0CA0
3RK1105-1BG04-2CA0
3RK1107-1BQ40-0AA3
3RK1107-2BQ40-0AA3
3RK1200-0CD00-0AA2
3RK1200-0CE00-0AA2
3RK1200-0CE02-0AA2
3RK1200-0CE03-0AA2
3RK1200-0CG00-0AA2
3RK1200-0CG02-0AA2
3RK1200-0CG03-0AA2
3RK1200-0CQ00-0AA3
3RK1200-0CQ01-0AA3
3RK1200-0CQ05-0AA3
3RK1200-0CQ20-0AA3
3RK1200-0CT20-0AA3
3RK1200-0CU20-0AA3
3RK1200-0DQ00-0AA3
3RK1205-0BE00-0AA2
3RK1205-0BG00-0AA2
3RK1205-0BQ00-0AA3
3RK1205-0BQ21-0AA3
3RK1205-0BQ24-0AA3
3RK1205-0BQ30-0AA3
3RK1205-0CQ00-0AA3
3RK1207-1BQ40-0AA3
3RK1207-1BQ44-0AA3
3RK1207-2BQ40-0AA3
3RK1207-2BQ44-0AA3
3RK1207-3BQ40-0AA3
3RK1207-3BQ44-0AA3
3RK1400-0BE00-0AA2
3RK1400-0BG00-0AA2
3RK1400-0CD00-0AA3
3RK1400-0CD01-0AA3
3RK1400-0CE00-0AA3
3RK1400-0CE10-0AA2
3RK1400-0CE10-0JD2
3RK1400-0GQ20-0AA3
3RK1400-1BQ01-0AA3
3RK1400-1BQ20-0AA3
3RK1400-1CD00-0AA2
3RK1400-1CE00-0AA2
3RK1400-1CE01-0AA2
3RK1400-1CG00-0AA2
3RK1400-1CG01-0AA2
3RK1400-1CQ00-0AA3
3RK1400-1CR00-0AA3
3RK1400-1CT30-0AA3
3RK1400-1DQ00-0AA3
3RK1400-1DQ01-0AA3
3RK1400-1DQ02-0AA3
3RK1400-1DQ03-0AA3
3RK1400-1DQ05-0AA3
3RK1400-1KG01-0AA1
3RK1400-1MG01-0AA1
3RK1400-1MQ00-0AA3
3RK1400-1MQ01-0AA4
3RK1400-1MQ03-0AA4
3RK1400-1NQ01-0AA4
3RK1402-0BE00-0AA2
3RK1402-0BG00-0AA2
3RK1402-3CE00-0AA2
3RK1402-3CE01-0AA2
3RK1402-3CG00-0AA2
3RK1402-3CG01-0AA2
3RK1402-3KG02-0AA1
3RK1402-3LG02-0AA1
3RK1405-0BE00-0AA2
3RK1405-0BG00-0AA2
3RK1405-0BQ00-0AA3
3RK1405-0BQ20-0AA3
3RK1405-1BE00-0AA2
3RK1405-1BG00-0AA2
3RK1405-1BQ00-0AA3
3RK1405-1BQ20-0AA3
3RK1408-8KE00-0AA2
3RK1408-8KG00-0AA2
3RK1408-8SQ00-0AA3
3RK1701-2AB40-0AA0
3RK1701-2GB00-0AA0
3RK1701-2GB16-0AA1
3RK1701-2HB00-0AA0
3RK1701-2KB05-2AA3
3RK1701-2KB08-0AA1
3RK1701-2KB16-1AA1
3RK1701-2KB16-1CA0
3RK1701-2LB05-1AA0
3RK1702-1WB08-1AA1
3RK1702-2GB10-2AA0
3RK1702-2GB18-0AA0
3RK1702-3AB18-1AA0
3RK1702-3BB18-1AA0
3RK1703-0AB18-0AA0
3RK1703-0BB18-0AA0
3RK1800-0AA00-0AA0
3RK1802-2FB06-0GA0
3RK1901-0CA00
3RK1901-0CB01
3RK1901-0EA00
3RK1901-0NA00
3RK1901-0PA00
3RK1901-0QA00
3RK1901-1AA00
3RK1901-1AA01
3RK1901-1GA00
3RK1901-1HA00
3RK1901-1JA00
3RK1901-1KA00
3RK1901-1KA01
3RK1901-1MA00
3RK1901-1MD00
3RK1901-1MN00
3RK1901-1MX00
3RK1901-1MX01
3RK1901-1NN00
3RK1901-1NN10
3RK1901-1NP00
3RK1901-1NR00
3RK1901-1NR10
3RK1901-1NR11
3RK1901-1NR12
3RK1901-1NR20
3RK1901-1NR21
3RK1901-1NR22
3RK1901-1PN00
3RK1901-1TR00
3RK1901-2DA00
3RK1901-2EA00
3RK1901-3AA00
3RK1901-3BA00
3RK1901-3CA00
3RK1901-3DA00
3RK1901-3EA00
3RK1901-3FA00
3RK1901-3GA00
3RK1901-3LA00
3RK1901-3NA00
3RK1901-3QA00
3RK1901-3QM00
3RK1901-3QM01
3RK1901-3QM10
3RK1901-3QM11
3RK1901-3RA00
3RK1901-5AA00
3RK2100-1CT30-0AA3
3RK2100-1EQ20-0AA3
3RK2200-0CE02-0AA2
3RK2200-0CG02-0AA2
3RK2200-0CQ20-0AA3
3RK2200-0CQ22-0AA3
3RK2200-0CQ30-0AA3
3RK2200-0CT20-0AA3
3RK2200-0CT30-0AA3
3RK2200-0CU20-0AA3
3RK2200-0DQ00-0AA3
3RK2200-1DQ00-1AA3
3RK2207-1BQ50-0AA3
3RK2207-2BQ50-0AA3
3RK2400-0GQ20-0AA3
3RK2400-1BQ20-0AA3
3RK2400-1BQ20-1AA3
3RK2400-1BQ30-0AA3
3RK2400-1BT30-0AA3
3RK2400-1CE01-0AA2
3RK2400-1CG01-0AA2
3RK2400-1CT30-0AA3
3RK2400-1DQ00-0AA3
3RK2400-1DQ00-1AA3
3RK2400-1FD00-0AA2
3RK2400-1FE00-0AA2
3RK2400-1FG00-0AA2
3RK2400-1FG01-0AA1
3RK2400-1FQ03-0AA3
3RK2400-1HQ00-0AA3
3RK3111-1AA10
3RK3111-2AA10
3RK3141-1CD10
3RK3141-1CD10
3RK3141-2CD10
3RK3141-2CD10
3RK3211-1AA10
3RK3211-2AA10
3RK3221-1AA10
3RK3221-2AA10
3RK3231-1AA10
3RK3231-2AA10
3RK3242-1AA10
3RK3242-2AA10
3RK3251-1AA10
3RK3251-2AA10
3RK3311-1AA10
3RK3311-2AA10
3RK3321-1AA10
3RK3321-2AA10
3RK3511-1BA10
3RK3511-2BA10
3RK3611-3AA00
3RK3921-1AA10
3RK3931-0AA00
3RK5010-0BA10-0AA0
3RK5010-0BA10-0AA0
3RK5010-0CA00-0AA0
3RK5010-0CA00-0AA0